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Turkmenistan marked the 34th anniversary of its independence with an official ceremony in Ashgabat, where President Serdar Berdimuhamedov laid flowers at the Monument of Independence.
This ceremonial act symbolizes both the memory of past milestones and the nation's progress since achieving sovereignty. Over the past 34 years, Turkmenistan has made significant strides in economic development and has established itself as a key player in the energy sector.
Holding the world’s fourth-largest natural gas reserves, Turkmenistan continues to develop large-scale energy and infrastructure projects, such as the North-South transit corridor. At the same time, the country is expanding its export capacity in the textile and agricultural sectors.
Independence was formally declared in 1991 following a nationwide referendum, and the decision was codified by the Supreme Council. September 27 is a national holiday in Turkmenistan, celebrated with events across the country.
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Specialists at the International Science and Technology Park of the Academy of Sciences of Turkmenistan, led by Durdymyrat Gadamov and Altyn Rahmanova, have developed a new-generation bio-agent designed to neutralize soil methane emissions. The solution utilizes local bacteria adapted to the regional climate, which harness methane monooxygenase to convert methane into carbon dioxide and water.
Methane is a major contributor to global warming, with a heat-trapping capacity in the atmosphere significantly higher than that of carbon dioxide. The newly developed bio-agent features high efficiency in industrially congested areas, cost-effectiveness through the use of local raw materials, and complete safety for human health and the environment.
This scientific breakthrough aligns with Turkmenistan's sustainable development strategy, supporting its commitments under the Global Methane Pledge to enhance environmental oversight in the energy sector.
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