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President of Turkmenistan Emphasizes Comprehensive Approach to Saving the Aral Sea
22 Apr. 17:09At the Council of Heads of State-founders of the International Fund for Saving the Aral Sea (IFAS) in Astana, President Serdar Berdimuhamedov underscored the strategic necessity of addressing the region's environmental challenges. He stated that amid current global geopolitical complexities, the critical environmental issues of Central Asia must remain a top priority. The preservation of the Aral Basin and the well-being of its coastal populations represent a profound political and moral responsibility for all regional governments.
The Turkmen leader advocated for an integrated strategy where Aral Sea issues are inextricably linked with concerns over glacier melting, desertification, and the management of transboundary water resources. As a logical step in this regional cooperation, it was announced that a Regional Center for Climate Change Technologies under the UN will soon begin operations in Ashgabat. This facility is expected to provide essential technological support to foster social and economic prosperity alongside environmental security in Central Asia.
To elevate international collaboration, Turkmenistan proposed the drafting of a new UN General Assembly Resolution focused on the partnership between the UN and IFAS. This initiative aims to reflect contemporary geopolitical and economic shifts in global environmental governance. The President recalled Turkmenistan’s proactive chairmanship of IFAS from 2017 to 2019, which led to significant UN resolutions and the development of the fourth phase of the Action Program to assist countries in the Aral Sea basin.
The Aral Sea crisis, triggered in the 1960s by the excessive diversion of the Amu Darya and Syr Darya rivers, led to the establishment of IFAS in 1993 by the five Central Asian states. Today, the Fund remains the primary mechanism for financing environmental and socio-economic projects aimed at ecological restoration. The collective efforts of Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, and Uzbekistan continue to be the only viable path toward mitigating one of the most severe ecological disasters of the modern era.
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A bilateral meeting between representatives of Turkmenistan and the People's Republic of China focused on agricultural development was held at the Archabil Hotel in Ashgabat. The negotiations took place within the framework of a visit by a Chinese delegation led by Erkin Tuniyaz, Chairman of the People's Government of the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region.
The event brought together heads of the agro-industrial sector, scientists from research academies, and representatives of leading companies from both nations. Discussions centered on integrating digital technologies into agriculture, as well as advancing seed production and selective breeding. Special emphasis was placed on cotton growing, raw material processing, and water conservation technologies.
The Chinese delegation expressed strong interest in implementing joint investment projects and supplying modern agricultural machinery to Turkmenistan. Additionally, both parties agreed to establish regular exchange visits for agricultural experts to facilitate professional knowledge sharing.
Following the sectoral talks, the Chinese delegation met with Deputy Chairman of the Cabinet of Ministers of Turkmenistan T. Atahallyev. The meeting summarized the results of the consultations and reaffirmed both nations' commitment to elevating regional agricultural and technical partnership to a higher level.